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Castleton | ![]() |
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The thumbnails below are linked to larger pictures
Castleton has a lot to offer the visitor, a Norman Castle, four showcaves, beautiful scenery, minerals, including the famous Blue John, and a village steeped in history. The village is overlooked by the keep of Peveril Castle. This Norman castle was built by William the
conqueror's son, William Peveril. It was built to oversee the King's Royal
Forest of the Peak, although little of the forest now remains. The present keep
dates from 1175 and was built under the direction of King Henry II. It was here
in 1157 that Henry accepted the submission of King Malcolm of Scotland.
Castleton itself dates from 1198 and is named after the castle (Castle
town).Peak Cavern is set in the middle of Castleton and has a very picturesque approach following the
river Peakshole Water, until you reach the imposing entrance chamber which is
the largest natural cave entrance in the British isles. Within the chamber is
the remains of an ancient village where a whole community lived and worked
making ropes for the local lead mines for over 400 years. A guided tour leads
around the caverns chambers including Pluto's Dining Room, the Great Cave and
the Devils Cellar where the source of the river Styx can be heard. The other
show caves are Treak Cliff, Blue John and Speedwell.
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